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Blood disorders are conditions that prevent blood cells and platelets from working properly. They can affect the quality of your blood and your overall health.

Causes

Genetics : Many blood disorders are caused by changes in a person's genes.

Other diseases : Some blood disorders are related to other medical conditions.

Medications : Side effects from certain medications can cause blood disorders.

Diet : A lack of certain nutrients in your diet can cause blood disorders.

Types

Bleeding disorders

These disorders make it difficult for blood to clot properly. Symptoms include easy bruising, bleeding gums, and heavy menstrual bleeding.

Red blood cell disorders

These disorders affect the production or function of red blood cells. Anemia is a type of red blood cell disorder

White blood cell disorders

These disorders affect the production or function of white blood cells. Leukocytosis is a type of white blood cell disorder.

Platelet disorders

These disorders affect the production or function of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is a type of platelet disorder